Surah Al-Waqiah
The Inevitable Event. A Makkan surah about the Day of Judgement and the three groups of people on that day: the foremost, the people of the right, and the people of the left.
Virtues and sources
- The hadith often quoted that reading it each night protects from poverty is graded weak by hadith scholars, so we don’t list it as a saying of the Prophet ﷺ. Reciting it, like all of the Quran, is rewarded.
Read Surah Al-Waqiah
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ ﴿١﴾
56:1 When the event befalleth -
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ ﴿٢﴾
56:2 There is no denying that it will befall -
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ ﴿٣﴾
56:3 Abasing (some), exalting (others);
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّا ﴿٤﴾
56:4 When the earth is shaken with a shock
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّا ﴿٥﴾
56:5 And the hills are ground to powder
فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءً مُّنۢبَثًّا ﴿٦﴾
56:6 So that they become a scattered dust,
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا ثَلَـٰثَةً ﴿٧﴾
56:7 And ye will be three kinds:
فَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ ﴿٨﴾
56:8 (First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand?
وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ ﴿٩﴾
56:9 And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand?
وَٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّـٰبِقُونَ ﴿١٠﴾
56:10 And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ ﴿١١﴾
56:11 Those are they who will be brought nigh
فِى جَنَّـٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ ﴿١٢﴾
56:12 In gardens of delight;
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿١٣﴾
56:13 A multitude of those of old
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ ﴿١٤﴾
56:14 And a few of those of later time.
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ ﴿١٥﴾
56:15 On lined couches,
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَـٰبِلِينَ ﴿١٦﴾
56:16 Reclining therein face to face.
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ ﴿١٧﴾
56:17 There wait on them immortal youths
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ ﴿١٨﴾
56:18 With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ ﴿١٩﴾
56:19 Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
وَفَـٰكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ ﴿٢٠﴾
56:20 And fruit that they prefer
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ ﴿٢١﴾
56:21 And flesh of fowls that they desire.
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ ﴿٢٢﴾
56:22 And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
كَأَمْثَـٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ ﴿٢٣﴾
56:23 Like unto hidden pearls,
جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿٢٤﴾
56:24 Reward for what they used to do.
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا ﴿٢٥﴾
56:25 There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَـٰمًا سَلَـٰمًا ﴿٢٦﴾
56:26 (Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ ﴿٢٧﴾
56:27 And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand?
فِى سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ ﴿٢٨﴾
56:28 Among thornless lote-trees
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ ﴿٢٩﴾
56:29 And clustered plantains,
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ ﴿٣٠﴾
56:30 And spreading shade,
وَمَآءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ ﴿٣١﴾
56:31 And water gushing,
وَفَـٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ ﴿٣٢﴾
56:32 And fruit in plenty
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ ﴿٣٣﴾
56:33 Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ ﴿٣٤﴾
56:34 And raised couches;
إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَـٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءً ﴿٣٥﴾
56:35 Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
فَجَعَلْنَـٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا ﴿٣٦﴾
56:36 And made them virgins,
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا ﴿٣٧﴾
56:37 Lovers, friends,
لِّأَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ ﴿٣٨﴾
56:38 For those on the right hand;
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿٣٩﴾
56:39 A multitude of those of old
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ ﴿٤٠﴾
56:40 And a multitude of those of later time.
وَأَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ ﴿٤١﴾
56:41 And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand?
فِى سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ ﴿٤٢﴾
56:42 In scorching wind and scalding water
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ ﴿٤٣﴾
56:43 And shadow of black smoke,
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ ﴿٤٤﴾
56:44 Neither cool nor refreshing.
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ ﴿٤٥﴾
56:45 Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ ﴿٤٦﴾
56:46 And used to persist in the awful sin.
وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَـٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ ﴿٤٧﴾
56:47 And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ ﴿٤٨﴾
56:48 And also our forefathers?
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْـَٔاخِرِينَ ﴿٤٩﴾
56:49 Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَـٰتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ ﴿٥٠﴾
56:50 Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ ﴿٥١﴾
56:51 Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
لَـَٔاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ ﴿٥٢﴾
56:52 Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ ﴿٥٣﴾
56:53 And will fill your bellies therewith;
فَشَـٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ ﴿٥٤﴾
56:54 And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
فَشَـٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ ﴿٥٥﴾
56:55 Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
هَـٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ ﴿٥٦﴾
56:56 This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَـٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ ﴿٥٧﴾
56:57 We created you. Will ye then admit the truth?
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ ﴿٥٨﴾
56:58 Have ye seen that which ye emit?
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَـٰلِقُونَ ﴿٥٩﴾
56:59 Do ye create it or are We the Creator?
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ ﴿٦٠﴾
56:60 We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَـٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴿٦١﴾
56:61 That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿٦٢﴾
56:62 And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect?
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ ﴿٦٣﴾
56:63 Have ye seen that which ye cultivate?
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ ﴿٦٤﴾
56:64 Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer?
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَـٰهُ حُطَـٰمًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ ﴿٦٥﴾
56:65 If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ ﴿٦٦﴾
56:66 Lo! we are laden with debt!
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ ﴿٦٧﴾
56:67 Nay, but we are deprived!
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ ﴿٦٨﴾
56:68 Have ye observed the water which ye drink?
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ ﴿٦٩﴾
56:69 Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder?
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَـٰهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ ﴿٧٠﴾
56:70 If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks?
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ ﴿٧١﴾
56:71 Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ ﴿٧٢﴾
56:72 Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower?
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَـٰهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَـٰعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ ﴿٧٣﴾
56:73 We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ ﴿٧٤﴾
56:74 Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
۞ فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ ﴿٧٥﴾
56:75 Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ ﴿٧٦﴾
56:76 And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌ كَرِيمٌ ﴿٧٧﴾
56:77 That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
فِى كِتَـٰبٍ مَّكْنُونٍ ﴿٧٨﴾
56:78 In a Book kept hidden
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ ﴿٧٩﴾
56:79 Which none toucheth save the purified,
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ ﴿٨٠﴾
56:80 A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
أَفَبِهَـٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ ﴿٨١﴾
56:81 Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ ﴿٨٢﴾
56:82 And make denial thereof your livelihood?
فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ ﴿٨٣﴾
56:83 Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ ﴿٨٤﴾
56:84 And ye are at that moment looking
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَـٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ ﴿٨٥﴾
56:85 - And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ ﴿٨٦﴾
56:86 Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَـٰدِقِينَ ﴿٨٧﴾
56:87 Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful?
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ ﴿٨٨﴾
56:88 Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ ﴿٨٩﴾
56:89 Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ ﴿٩٠﴾
56:90 And if he is of those on the right hand,
فَسَلَـٰمٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَـٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ ﴿٩١﴾
56:91 Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ ﴿٩٢﴾
56:92 But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ ﴿٩٣﴾
56:93 Then the welcome will be boiling water
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ ﴿٩٤﴾
56:94 And roasting at hell-fire.
إِنَّ هَـٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ ﴿٩٥﴾
56:95 Lo! this is certain truth.
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ ﴿٩٦﴾
56:96 Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Arabic: Uthmani script from quran.com. English: Marmaduke Pickthall’s translation (1930). Listen and read other translations on quran.com.
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Frequently asked questions
What is Surah Al-Waqiah about?
A Makkan surah about the Day of Judgement and the three groups of people on that day: the foremost, the people of the right, and the people of the left.
What are the virtues of Surah Al-Waqiah?
The hadith often quoted that reading it each night protects from poverty is graded weak by hadith scholars, so we don’t list it as a saying of the Prophet ﷺ. Reciting it, like all of the Quran, is rewarded.
How many verses are in Surah Al-Waqiah?
Surah Al-Waqiah has 96 verses. It is surah 56 of the Quran and was revealed in Makkah.